lunedì 11 giugno 2018

SIMENON SIMENON. ON G-7’S SHORT LIFE

 A glimpse of the man in the last three short stories 

SIMENON SIMENONA PROPOS DE LA COURTE VIE DE G-7 
Un aperçu de l’homme dans les trois dernières nouvelles
SIMENON SIMENON. A PROPOSITO DELLA BREVE VITA DI G-7
La descrizione dell'uomo negli ultimi tre racconti


Although G-7 preceded Maigret in print originally, 17 Maigret novels appeared before G-7 resurfaced in 1933. Actually written during the period of the Maigret publications, those 3 short stories (the bad news is that none of these tales seem to have been published in English translation. They are available in an Italian collectionTre inchieste dell’ispettore G.7) proved to be the last in the G-7 series, which ended with a grand total of 18 works. 
Does the overlapping chronology of the two detectives indicate they were contending for Simenon’s attention? That these last G-7 stories were much longer in length than the earlier ones (averaging 37.5 and 6.5 pages respectively) suggests the writer might have been developing G-7 in order to give Maigret a run for his moneyIn any caseG-7’s quick disappearance stands in distinct contrast to Maigret’s long life. 
The G-7 in the 1933 publications is not the same person he was early on. Although Simenon does not expand or change G-7’s (limited) physical description, he does develop his character further. What follows here is this later portrait as seen in the three stories, starting with G-7’s arrival at a small Mediterranean island on special assignment from Paris to investigate the sudden disappearance of three women in a short ten days. A “less self-assured” and “hesitant G-7 behaves “absentmindedly” while the narrator, the friend who has always been at his side, takes over, reporting his observations, experiences, and feelings in detail. For example, it is the prominent narrator and not the deemphasized protagonist who gets shot. As well, he figures out the two ‘investigators’ have been drugged and he provides the antidote. Thus, this Doctor Watson-like figure, a Simenon ‘likeness,’ becomes more active in investigating and solving the case than G-7. 
The second story revolves around a man shot to death, all alone in a house no one had entered or left, with no gun in sightHere, strange boy G-7 behaves in “a timid way matching as badly as possible one’s idea of a detective.” Seeming disinterested and indifferent, an “uncomfortable” and “ambiguous” G-7 “withdraws.” He abandons the crime scene, his superiors take him off the case, and he writes out his resignation. But this all becomes clear, for it is because of a woman!  She is the dead man’s daughter, Sonia, whom G-7 “runs after like a madman. The story ends with the protagonist embracing his loved one while the narrator carries on with the case. 
Lo and behold, the third story presents a G-7 changed into a private detective for his first (and last) casea derelict fishing boat left port mysteriously, only to be recovered emptyexcept for a strangled woman’s corpse found inside a water tank. The private eye is “merry” and “rejuvenated,” but it is because he will soon be marrying Sonia rather than because he is now a solo investigator. Not only does he lack enthusiasm for the case, but he gets sick to boot. Perhaps tired of his character, Simenon has a strengthened, active narrator surpass a weakened, passive G-7. Although life is no longer “favorable to their friendship,” the two “edgy” men do solve the case together. But, with “a peculiar smile,” G-7 “wraps things up” by ominously observingNovelists seek their subjects in particular spheres.” Thus, Simenon gives us a protagonist’s swan song and a creator’s goodbye. 

David P Simmons 

domenica 10 giugno 2018






SIMENON SIMENON. PORTRAIT DE MAIGRET SUR ECRAN 
Maigret vu par les acteurs et les réalisateurs 

Il est hors de doute que le succès de Maigret auprès des lecteurs a été renforcé par les nombreuses adaptations au cinéma et sur le petit écran. Si le personnage se suffit certes par lui-même dans les romans, il faut cependant reconnaître que le fait qu'on ait pu le voir incarné par des acteurs aussi connus que Jean Gabin ou Michel Simon, a certainement contribué à sa renommée. Et on peut aussi affirmer que de nombreux lecteurs sont venus à Maigret (et au-delà à Simenon) après l'avoir découvert dans l'une ou l'autre série télévisée. Combien de téléspectateurs italiens ont connu le commissaire grâce à Gino Cervi, combien de téléspectateurs anglais et allemands grâce à Rupert Davies, et combien de téléspectateurs francophones grâce à Jean Richard, pour les plus âgés d'entre nous, et à Bruno Crémer pour les plus jeunes…  
Pour continuer dans notre série "portrait de Maigret", nous vous proposons cette nouvelle rubrique, dans laquelle vous découvrirez ce que des acteurs ayant incarné Maigret, ainsi que des réalisateurs de films ou de téléfilms, ont dit à propos du commissaire.

Juste après la sortie du film La nuit du carrefour en 1932, plusieurs articles furent publiés dans les journaux. 
Parmi ceux-ci, une interview de Pierre Renoir, premier Maigret de l'écran, parue dans le journal Pour Vous le 28 avril. Voici ce que l'acteur disait de son personnage: 
"Ce qui fait la personnalité de Maigret, c'est peut-être son absence de personnalité: c'est un policier banal, un professionnel sans génie; il fait son métier, il ne comprend pas dès la première image (il est même moins fort que le public), il n'a pas l'air de gagner un demi-million par an et de faire le Sherlock par passe-temps." 

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SIMENON SIMENON MAIGRET RITRATTO  SULLO SCHERMO 
Maigret visto da attori e registi 

E’ fuori di dubbio che il successo di Maigret presso i lettori è stato rafforzato dai numerosi adattamenti cinematografici e quelli sul piccolo schermo. Se il personaggio basta a sé stesso nei romanzi, bisogna nel frattempo riconoscere che l’averlo potuto vedere incarnato da attori conosciuti come Jean Gabin o Michel Simon, ha certamente contribuito alla sua fama. E si può anche affermare che i lettori sono arrivati a Maigret (e magari poi Simenon) dopo averlo conosciuto in una o nell’altra serie televisiva. Molti spettatori italiani hanno conosciuto il commissario grazie a Gino Cervi, come dei telespettatori inglesi e tedeschi grazie a Rupert Davies, e dei telespettatori francofoni grazie a Jean Richard, per i più anziani di noi, e a Bruno Crémer per i più giovani... 
Per quanto riguarda il nostro "portrait de Maigret" vi proponiamo una nuova rubrica nella quale scoprirete che quello che gli attori che hanno interpretato Maigret, o quello che i registi di film o serie televisive hanno detto a proposito del commissario.

Appena dopo l’uscita del film La nuit du carrefour nel 1932, molti articoli furono pubblicati nei giornali. Tra essi unintervista a Pierre Renoir, primo Maigret sullo schermo, apparsa nel giornale Pour Vous il 28 aprile. Ecco quello che l’attore diceva del suo personaggio: «Quello che costituisce la personalità di Maigret, può essere forse una certa mancanza di personalità: è un poliziotto banale, un professionista senza genio; fa il suo mestiere, non capisce tutto fin dalla prima immagine (é addirittura meno forte del pubblico) non ha l’aria di guadagnare mezzo milione all’anno e di fare lo Sherlock  per passatempo.» 


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SIMENON SIMENON. MAIGRET'S PORTRAIT ON SCREEN 
Maigret seen by actors and directors 

No doubt Maigret's success with readers has been strengthened by the numerous cinema and TV adaptations. Although the character is self-sufficient in the novels, it must be granted that to have seen him embodied by actors as famous as Jean Gabin or Michel Simon certainly contributed to his fame. And it can be said that many readers came to Maigret (and further to Simenon) after having discovered him in one or another TV series. How many Italian TV viewers knew the Chief Inspector thanks to Gino Cervi, how many English and German TV viewers thanks to Rupert Davies, and how many Francophone TV viewers thanks to Jean Richard, for the older among us, and to Bruno Crémer for the younger… 
To go on with our series "Maigret's portrait", we propose this new column, in which you'll discover what actors who embodied Maigret, as well as directors of TV series or movies, had to tell about the Chief Inspector. 

Just after the release of the film La nuit du carrefour (The Night at the Crossroads) in 1932, several articles were published in newspapers. Among these, there was an interview with Pierre Renoir, the first Maigret on screen, published in the newspaper Pour Vous on April 28. Here's what the actor told about his character: 
"What makes Maigret's personality is perhaps his lack of personality: he is an ordinary policeman, a professional without genius; he does his job, he doesn't understand from the first image of the film (he's even less strong than the audience), he doesn't seem to earn a half million every year and to play Sherlock by hobby."  

by Simenon Simenon